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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
10/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
23/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BEYHAUT, E.; LARSON, D.L.; ALLAN, D.L.; GRAHAM P.H. |
Afiliación : |
ELENA BEYHAUT GUTIERREZ, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Legumes in prairie restoration: Evidence for wide cross-nodulation and improved inoculant delivery. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Plant and Soil, 2014, v.377, no.1-2, p.245-258. |
ISSN : |
0032-079X |
DOI : |
10.1007/s11104-013-1999-z |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 1 October 2013 // Accepted 3 December 2013 // Published online 22 December 2013. |
Contenido : |
BACKGROUND AND AIMS.
Prairie restoration aims to create self-sustaining, resilient prairies that ameliorate biodiversity loss and soil deterioration associated with conversion of native grasslands to agriculture. Legumes are a key component of the nitrogen-limited prairie ecosystem. Evidence suggests that lack of suitable rhizobia may explain legume absence from restored prairies. This study explores effects of novel alternative inoculant delivery methods on: (a) prairie legume establishment, (b) soil biological properties, and (c) inoculant strain ability to nodulate the host over time. Methods: Alternative inoculation methods for seven legume species were tested in a replicated field experiment. Legume establishment, microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen, and rhizobial inoculant strain recovery were measured over a 3-year period. Results: Legume species richness in the second growing season was enhanced by a soil-applied granular clay inoculant, while seed-applied powdered peat inoculation was generally ineffective. When Dalea rhizobia were recovered 3-year after planting, only 2 % from the seed-applied inoculation treatment identified with the inoculant strains, whereas this amount ranged from 53 to 100 % in the other inoculation treatments. Some legumes established unexpectedly effective symbioses with strains not originally intended for them. Conclusions: Results provide new insights on inoculation of native legumes, especially when a mix of seeds is involved and the restoration targets harsh environments.
© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht. MenosBACKGROUND AND AIMS.
Prairie restoration aims to create self-sustaining, resilient prairies that ameliorate biodiversity loss and soil deterioration associated with conversion of native grasslands to agriculture. Legumes are a key component of the nitrogen-limited prairie ecosystem. Evidence suggests that lack of suitable rhizobia may explain legume absence from restored prairies. This study explores effects of novel alternative inoculant delivery methods on: (a) prairie legume establishment, (b) soil biological properties, and (c) inoculant strain ability to nodulate the host over time. Methods: Alternative inoculation methods for seven legume species were tested in a replicated field experiment. Legume establishment, microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen, and rhizobial inoculant strain recovery were measured over a 3-year period. Results: Legume species richness in the second growing season was enhanced by a soil-applied granular clay inoculant, while seed-applied powdered peat inoculation was generally ineffective. When Dalea rhizobia were recovered 3-year after planting, only 2 % from the seed-applied inoculation treatment identified with the inoculant strains, whereas this amount ranged from 53 to 100 % in the other inoculation treatments. Some legumes established unexpectedly effective symbioses with strains not originally intended for them. Conclusions: Results provide new insights on inoculation of native legumes, especially when a mix of seeds is involved and the r... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
INOCULATION; PRAIRIE LEGUMES; RESTORATION; RHIZOBIA. |
Thesagro : |
INOCULACIÓN; LEGUMINOSAS; PRADERA; RHIZOBIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
F63 Fisiología de la planta - Reproducción |
Marc : |
LEADER 02480naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1050119 005 2019-10-23 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0032-079X 024 7 $a10.1007/s11104-013-1999-z$2DOI 100 1 $aBEYHAUT, E. 245 $aLegumes in prairie restoration$bEvidence for wide cross-nodulation and improved inoculant delivery.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 500 $aArticle history: Received 1 October 2013 // Accepted 3 December 2013 // Published online 22 December 2013. 520 $aBACKGROUND AND AIMS. Prairie restoration aims to create self-sustaining, resilient prairies that ameliorate biodiversity loss and soil deterioration associated with conversion of native grasslands to agriculture. Legumes are a key component of the nitrogen-limited prairie ecosystem. Evidence suggests that lack of suitable rhizobia may explain legume absence from restored prairies. This study explores effects of novel alternative inoculant delivery methods on: (a) prairie legume establishment, (b) soil biological properties, and (c) inoculant strain ability to nodulate the host over time. Methods: Alternative inoculation methods for seven legume species were tested in a replicated field experiment. Legume establishment, microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen, and rhizobial inoculant strain recovery were measured over a 3-year period. Results: Legume species richness in the second growing season was enhanced by a soil-applied granular clay inoculant, while seed-applied powdered peat inoculation was generally ineffective. When Dalea rhizobia were recovered 3-year after planting, only 2 % from the seed-applied inoculation treatment identified with the inoculant strains, whereas this amount ranged from 53 to 100 % in the other inoculation treatments. Some legumes established unexpectedly effective symbioses with strains not originally intended for them. Conclusions: Results provide new insights on inoculation of native legumes, especially when a mix of seeds is involved and the restoration targets harsh environments. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht. 650 $aINOCULACIÓN 650 $aLEGUMINOSAS 650 $aPRADERA 650 $aRHIZOBIA 653 $aINOCULATION 653 $aPRAIRIE LEGUMES 653 $aRESTORATION 653 $aRHIZOBIA 700 1 $aLARSON, D.L. 700 1 $aALLAN, D.L. 700 1 $aGRAHAM P.H. 773 $tPlant and Soil, 2014$gv.377, no.1-2, p.245-258.
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1. | | COIRO, D. Usos alternativos del boniato In: INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA); TALLER SOBRE LA PROBLEMATICA DE LA PRODUCCIÓN Y USO DEL BONIATO, 1988 JUL 7-8, MONTEVIDEO, UY. Producción y uso del boniato Ipomoea batatas L. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA-CIP, 1991 p51-52 (INIA Boletin de Divulgación; 8)Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
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